人的記憶力會(huì)隨著歲月的流逝而衰退,寫作可以彌補(bǔ)記憶的不足,將曾經(jīng)的人生經(jīng)歷和感悟記錄下來(lái),也便于保存一份美好的回憶。寫范文的時(shí)候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?以下是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,歡迎大家分享閱讀。
新概念二冊(cè)lesson4課后答案篇一
轉(zhuǎn)載▼
分類: 新概念英語(yǔ)第2冊(cè)輔導(dǎo)
本課重點(diǎn):在若干動(dòng)詞及詞組后的動(dòng)名詞(ing)
一、詞組
no matter how 不管怎樣
wave to=signal to 打招呼, 招手
just in time 剛好,不遲不早=only just
insist on 堅(jiān)持
prevent…form 避免
follow around 跟著轉(zhuǎn)
there(be)plenty 有不少……
二、跟ing的動(dòng)詞及詞組
avoid meeting him 避開他
come running 跑過(guò)來(lái)
it was no use pretending 假裝沒(méi)有用
enjoy meeting him 喜歡見(jiàn)他
insist on coming 堅(jiān)持要來(lái)
(be)busy doing… 忙著干
(would you)mind opening 你是否介意打開……(請(qǐng)你打開……)finish speaking 講完了
fancy meeting 真想不到見(jiàn)著……
it’s not worth worrying 不值得擔(dān)心
i can’t stand shouting 不能容忍大叫大嚷 smell(something)burning 聞到什么燒焦味
go dancing(swimming,shopping)去跳舞(游泳, 購(gòu)物)forgive(somebody)for being rude 原諒別人鹵莽
三、come和現(xiàn)在分詞連用表示“來(lái)”的方式:come十ing wind came blowing 風(fēng)吹來(lái)
letters of thanks came pouring in 感謝信不斷涌來(lái) she came hurrying in 她匆忙趕回來(lái)
新概念二冊(cè)lesson4課后答案篇二
lesson 4 an exciting trip 生詞和短語(yǔ)
☆exciting adj.令人興奮的
激動(dòng)->d/exciting-ed:自己感到;-ing:令人感到
如:interesting:令人感到有趣的;interested:感到有意思的
動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)一定是人,讓后面的人感到?? news excited book interests me.☆receive v.接受,收到 3個(gè)接受:
accept:同意接收,主觀上樂(lè)意 receive(與have通用):客觀的收到 receive/have a letter from sb eg:this morning i received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but i didn't accept :接受,與前兩詞無(wú)可比性,只需記住兩個(gè)搭配: take the exam;take advice
☆firm n.商行,公司 等同于company
☆abroad adv.在國(guó)外
注意是個(gè)副詞,直接和動(dòng)詞連用,不需要介詞 go/live/study abroad
☆have been+in 地點(diǎn)
他已經(jīng)到北京了:he has arrived in beijing.他到北京一年了,就不能用arrive了。因?yàn)閍rrive是表示點(diǎn)的動(dòng)詞,不能和段時(shí)間連用。所以用我們的新句型:have been in 地點(diǎn) he has been in beijing for one year.☆work in 強(qiáng)調(diào)工作的地點(diǎn)
work for 強(qiáng)調(diào)work,不是在游逛,是在工作
☆a great number of后面一定要加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) a lot of可加可數(shù)名詞也可加不可數(shù)名詞 它們是約等于的關(guān)系
i have a lot of/a great number of friends.i have a lot of time.中的a lot of 就不能替換為a great number of了 ☆have gone to :去了某地沒(méi)回來(lái)
have been to :曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在不在那個(gè)地方
☆from there:從那地方起
from既可以加時(shí)間又可以加地點(diǎn)
half past 8 to half past 11 from beijing to tianjin
☆fly to perth=go to perth by air
☆before用在句子的末尾是副詞,翻譯為“在此之前”,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志。
☆find+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞做賓補(bǔ) find trip exciting find the room clean
注意,在本句中用的是find的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
在收聽(tīng)外臺(tái)的廣播中經(jīng)常能聽(tīng)到find不用一般式,而用進(jìn)行式。're finding the program very exciting.在寫的時(shí)候用一般式,口語(yǔ)就用進(jìn)行式
下面表示狀態(tài)、感覺(jué)、情緒、精神活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞不可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):
believe doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire 課文重點(diǎn)
1.he is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in australia.(他)正在為一家大公司工作,并且已經(jīng)去過(guò)澳大利亞的不少地方了。
(1)work for指“在??上班/任職”: 表達(dá)“上班”這個(gè)意思時(shí)還可以說(shuō)work at: sheworksat a department store.她在一家百貨商店上班。(2)a number of只能接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。通常,number前有g(shù)reat, large, good, small, certain等形容詞,數(shù)量大小也隨之改變: a large/ great number of our students are danish.我們的學(xué)生中有許多是丹麥人。
there are a small number of spelling mistakes in your homework.你的家庭作業(yè)里有少數(shù)幾個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤。
2.he will soon visit darwin.他不久還將到達(dá)爾文去。will 表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事。這句話的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。(cf.第12課語(yǔ)法)下一句話from there, he will fly to perth也是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。3.my brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.我弟弟以前從未出過(guò)國(guó),因此,他覺(jué)得這次旅行非常激動(dòng)人心。(1)這句話由兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句組成,后一句由連詞so引導(dǎo),為表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)find作“發(fā)現(xiàn)”、“發(fā)覺(jué)”講時(shí)賓語(yǔ)往往帶補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(一般為形容詞),說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的狀況、性質(zhì)等:
i find the film very interesting.我覺(jué)得這電影很有趣。
she found ton's room very dirty.她發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆的房間非常臟。
she has already found herself wrong.她已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)了。
需要注意的是,find一詞很少用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),一般用于過(guò)去時(shí)、完成時(shí)及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)等。
本課語(yǔ)法
1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間概念有時(shí)是不確定的。(cf.第1冊(cè)第83~88課)我們所關(guān)心的是現(xiàn)存的結(jié)果,或者過(guò)去發(fā)生的事對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能和明確表示過(guò)去的副詞(如ago, yesterday等)連用。經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的副詞和副詞短語(yǔ)有:before(now)(〈在此〉以前);so far(到目前為止);up to now(直到現(xiàn)在);just(剛剛);already(已經(jīng));lately(最近);now(現(xiàn)在);疑問(wèn)句和否定句中常用ever, yet, never, not? ever等?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)常用于表示在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況,因此往往不需要和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
2.同位語(yǔ)(appositives)一個(gè)名詞(或短語(yǔ)等)與另一個(gè)名詞(或短語(yǔ))并列而作為其說(shuō)明或限定成分時(shí)稱為同位語(yǔ)。同位語(yǔ)與它所補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的成分之間用逗號(hào)隔開。課文中有兩句話含有同位語(yǔ):
i have just received a letter from my brother, tim.我剛剛收到弟弟蒂姆的來(lái)信。(tim是my brother的同位語(yǔ)。它們指的是同一個(gè)人。tim用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明my brother的名字)he has just bought an australian car and has gone to alice springs, a small town in the centre of australia.他剛買了一輛澳大利亞小汽車,現(xiàn)在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)艾利斯斯普林斯。(在這句話中 a small town in the centre of australia是alice springs的同位語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明這是個(gè)多大的鎮(zhèn)子,在什么地方)
在譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí),同位語(yǔ)或者插入主句中,或者另譯為一句,很少像英語(yǔ)中那樣用逗號(hào)隔開。請(qǐng)參閱課文中兩個(gè)句子的譯文。同位語(yǔ)如果太長(zhǎng),可以另譯為一句。如課文中第二個(gè)例句的后半部分可以譯為:“現(xiàn)在去了艾利斯斯普林斯。這是澳大利亞中部的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)?!?同位語(yǔ)的其他例子如: this is john, one of my best friends.這位是約翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。
, my neighbour, has never been abroad.我的鄰居史密斯夫人從來(lái)沒(méi)有出過(guò)國(guó)。
新概念二冊(cè)lesson4課后答案篇三
新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案詳解lesson 4
練習(xí)答案 key to written exercises 1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
a 1 i have just had breakfast.2 he has been in prison for six months.3 the police have not caught the thief yet.4 you have(already)asked that question three times(already).5 have you ever been to switzerland? 6 i have never been to switzerland.7 he is a wonderful has broken two records so far.8 i haven't seen george lately.c 1 he has just left the house.2 he has just had breakfast.3 she has just written a letter.4 my sister has just turned on the radio.5 my mother has just made the bed.6 she has just bought a new hat.d 1 he hasn't washed the dishes yet.2 she hasn't made the beds yet.3 he hasn't combed his hair yet.4 she hasn't swept the carpet yet.5 we haven't read ‘ macbeth’yet.e 1 have you seen the new play at ‘the globe’yet ? 2 have you taken your holidays yet ? 3 have you read this book yet ? 4 have you done your homework yet ? 5 have you finished your work yet ? 2 .難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案 received 2 received 3 took 4 taken 5 take 3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1.d根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容tim is an is working for a big firm..., working for a big firm as an engineer 是對(duì)的,其他3個(gè)與文章不符合。
2.b根據(jù)課文的最后一句my brother has never been abroadbefore?,應(yīng)該選b.其他3個(gè)選擇都與課文內(nèi)容不符合。
3.a(在??里面)不能和動(dòng)詞go連用;(在??地方)也不能同go 連用;(進(jìn)入??內(nèi))可以與go連用,但是到某個(gè)國(guó)家不能用go into; 同動(dòng)詞go 連用 go to才能表示到某個(gè)地方去,如國(guó)家,城市等,所以選a.4.b本句是問(wèn)“他在那兒呆了多久”。因?yàn)檎f(shuō)話時(shí)他還在那,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
he 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí); he 中沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞been, 不符合語(yǔ)法; he 是一般過(guò)去時(shí); he been 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), 只有同表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用時(shí)候才能用在完成時(shí)中,如for six months, for one 常與介詞to連用表示“從??到??”,它很少用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); 可以表示時(shí)間“到??為止”,常用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)中和將來(lái)完成時(shí)中,但是它用在本句意思不對(duì);(從??以來(lái))可以用在完成時(shí)態(tài)中,選b.才能使句子的時(shí)態(tài)和意思正確并且合乎邏輯。
6.a本句的意思是“他剛剛買了一輛澳大利亞小汽車”強(qiáng)調(diào)買的時(shí)間短,用just來(lái)表示。
b.a long time ago(很久以前)與原來(lái)句子不符合。
year(去年)也跟原來(lái)句子不符合。
months ago(6個(gè)月前)也不對(duì),句子中沒(méi)有明確說(shuō)明;只有a.a short time ago(不久前,最近)同just的意思相近,所以應(yīng)該選a.7.c本句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),已經(jīng)給出了助動(dòng)詞has,只需要填上過(guò)去分詞就可以了。 是過(guò)去式; 是現(xiàn)在分詞; 是過(guò)去式, 是過(guò)去分詞,所以選c.8.b本句需要選出與firm(公司)的同意義詞。y(公司)和firm 的詞意思相同。y(社會(huì)),y(工廠),(商店)都不是firm的同意義詞, only(唯一的)ar(相似的,類似的)也有同樣的意思,但是它不是和different相對(duì)應(yīng)的反義詞;(相象的,相同的) same(同一的,同樣的)是different的反義詞, than a village but smaller than a city才能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)town的含義,而其他3個(gè)選擇都不表示這個(gè)意思。
11.c本句需要選出一個(gè)同前一句soon(不久)意義相接近的詞,y(快速地), a shorttime(短時(shí)間), a hurry(匆忙地)這3個(gè)選擇都與soon意思不同,y(不久)是soon的同義詞.12.c本句需要選出同前句中fly(飛,乘飛機(jī))的意思相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)。
air 是固定短語(yǔ),表示方式,go by air 是慣用法,意思是“乘飛機(jī)去”, air, air, h air 都不是固定短語(yǔ),意思都講不通,所以選c.
新概念二冊(cè)lesson4課后答案篇四
§ lesson 3 please send me a card 請(qǐng)給我寄張明信片
【new words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ) ★send v.寄, 送 寄信 : send a letter 用法 : send sth to sb/send sb sth 類似的用法還有g(shù)ive,take,pass,read,sell...send/take children to school 區(qū)別 : take : 強(qiáng)調(diào)某人親自送;take flowers to his wife 自己送
send則是通過(guò)第三人去送, 如美國(guó)的校車 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送 postcard n.明信片 [注意]/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音 send him a card 簡(jiǎn)寫為card, 由此引申出 : namecard/visiting card : 名片
here is my namecard.(口語(yǔ)常用, 同時(shí)伴隨著遞出的動(dòng)作)id card:身份證;id : 身分, 身份(identification, identity)credit card:信用卡
cash card 現(xiàn)金卡, 儲(chǔ)蓄卡, 工資卡(不能透支的那種)
★spoil(spoiled or spoilt)v.使索然無(wú)味, 損壞(重點(diǎn)詞)幾種破壞 :
break: 打破;break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破壞, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破壞, 徹底摧毀
以上三個(gè)是指物理上的破壞, 而spoil主要指精神上
spoil: 把東西的質(zhì)量變得不好;生活中不順心的事;寵壞, 溺愛(ài)
1、寵壞 his parents spoiled the boy.2、 spoiled my you said spoiled arrival spoiled my hoilday.★museum n.博物館 palace museum:故宮
★public adj.公共的
這個(gè)詞我們?cè)诘谝徽n見(jiàn)過(guò)了, 基本用法和private一起記.下面再說(shuō)兩點(diǎn) : public house簡(jiǎn)稱pub : 酒吧;public place 公共場(chǎng)所
in public:公開的;in private:私下里的(介詞短語(yǔ)在英語(yǔ)中往往充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ))let’s have a conversation in private.讓我們私下談?wù)? why not have a conversation in public? 為什么不公開談呢?(當(dāng)面說(shuō)呢?)
★friendly adj.友好的
以-ly結(jié)尾是形容詞, 同樣的還有l(wèi)ovely ly單獨(dú)用, 形容詞, 一般做定語(yǔ)來(lái)用
作為狀語(yǔ)表示這個(gè)人做什么事情很友好, 用短語(yǔ)in a friendly way
waiter n.服務(wù)員, 招待員
waiter(男服務(wù)員), waitress(女服務(wù)員), 只出現(xiàn)在餐館里 領(lǐng)班 : chief waiter 商店里的店員 : shop assistant 其他公共場(chǎng)所的服務(wù)員:attendant
★lend v.借給 lend to / lend sb/ lend .借進(jìn) : borrow: borrow from;但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.★decision n.決定 make a big/great dicision(重大/偉大, 更重大)
★whole adj.整個(gè)的
all the...: all the day(the可省略)the whole..: the whole of后面如果加代詞, 代詞前面不需要修飾詞 一旦要加名詞, 前面一定要加the all of us;all of the students
★single adj.唯一的, 單一的 反義詞 : double 雙倍的
【text】
lesson 3 please send me a card 請(qǐng)給我寄一張明信片
first listen and then answer the question.聽(tīng)錄音, many cards did the writer send?
postcards always spoil my summer, i went to italy.i visited museums and sat in public gardens.a friendly waiter taught me a few words of he lent me a book.i read a few lines, but i did not understand a ay i thought about holidays passed quickly, but i did not send cards to my the last day i made a big decision.i got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.i spent the whole day in my room, but i did not write a single card!參考譯文
明信片總攪得我假日不得安寧.去年夏天, 我去了意大利.我參觀了博物館, 還去了公園.一位好客的服務(wù)員教了我?guī)拙湟獯罄Z(yǔ), 之后還借給我一本書.我讀了幾行, 但一個(gè)字也不懂.我每天都想著明信片的事.假期過(guò)得真快, 可我還沒(méi)有給我的朋友們寄過(guò)一張明信片.到了最后一天, 我作出了一項(xiàng)重大決定.我早早起了床, 買來(lái)了37張明信片.我在房間里關(guān)了整整一天.然而竟連一張明信片也沒(méi)寫成!
【課文講解】
the baby spoilded my n[????????]于italy[??????] : 注意讀音不同 and 先后往往是對(duì)等的概念, but也是如此 teach teaches our english.(錯(cuò))he teacher us english.(對(duì))語(yǔ)言不可數(shù), 所以要用a little italian或a few words of italian i can speak a little english/a few words of english think about/of 考慮, 思考, think of還可指想到 think over:仔細(xì)考慮
last summer里的last表示 “上一個(gè)”
last:表示 “上一個(gè)” 或 “最后一個(gè)” , 表示 “最后一個(gè)” 時(shí)要加冠詞the 具體到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on i spend the whole day in my +時(shí)間+地點(diǎn) : 在什么地點(diǎn)我花費(fèi)/度過(guò)了多少時(shí)間 i spend three hours in the sea.i spend my weekend at my mother's.i spend three hours in the classroom everyday.i spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)review回顧 : spoil send/lend/teach /lend/teach sb
【special difficulties】 難點(diǎn)
雙賓語(yǔ) : 直接賓語(yǔ)(表示動(dòng)作結(jié)果)和間接賓語(yǔ)(動(dòng)作目標(biāo))give ./give sth to sb sb: 間接賓語(yǔ) sth: 直接賓語(yǔ)
間接賓語(yǔ)在后面時(shí), 其前必須加to(對(duì)……而言)或for(為……而做)give a book to me.i buy a book for you take flowers to my soup for you.可以翻譯為 “給”、“替”、“為” 的, 就用for;如果只能翻譯為 “給” 的, 就用to 與for相連的buy,order,make,find find sb.a favor 幫某人一個(gè)忙
do me a favor please./do a favor for me.幫我一個(gè)忙
exercise paid some money to the writer brought the man a bottle of beer.在日常生活中, 碰到熟人 : can i buy you a bottle of beer ? do you think of? what do you think of the weather today? 你覺(jué)得天氣怎么樣? cold,chilly,freeze, i'll freeze.我要凍僵了 what do you think of tv program last night?
send somebody something send something to somebody give, take, pass, read, sell, buy find something for somebody make buy
do a favor for i order something for you?
【multiple choice questions】多項(xiàng)選擇題 ______ him a few words of italian? the taught did teach did he teach did he teach 找特殊疑問(wèn)詞的時(shí)候一定要根據(jù)答案來(lái)決定 who whom 人做主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)——who
對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)——whom 如果對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn), 則句子的的語(yǔ)序和陳述句語(yǔ)序一樣
如果對(duì)非主語(yǔ)來(lái)提問(wèn), 則句子要使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序
a 正確
who既可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)也可以對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn), 而whom只能對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn) who/whom did the waiter teach a few words of italian? he was a friendly spoke to the writer friends friends a friendly way he spoke to the writer like a ...way :以...方式 d正確
friendly單獨(dú)用, 形容詞, 一般做定語(yǔ)來(lái)用
作為狀語(yǔ)表示這個(gè)人做什么事情很友好, 用短語(yǔ)in a friendly way he spent the whole day in his was in his room ______ hole all of whole all the day;all of us c正確
all of 后面如果加代詞, 代詞前面不需要修修飾詞 一旦要加名詞, 前面一定要加the all of the friends all of my friends all of the students on the last day he made a big was the ______ day of his the last day, final——形容詞
end——名詞/動(dòng)詞 bottom——名詞
形容詞修飾 day latest:最新的 latest news
latest style 新款 he made a big t about it up his d his mind a wish think about:考慮、思考、想 make up one's mind:下定決心 change one's mind:改變主意
make a wish : 許個(gè)心愿, 愿望, 許愿 b正確
【key structures】 關(guān)鍵句型 exercise b my friend, roy, ______(die)last ______(leave)me his cd player and his collection of ______(spend)a lot of money on ______(buy)one or two new cds every never ______(go)to the cinema or to the ______(stay)at home every evening and ______(listen)to often ______(lend)cds to his mes they ______(keep) ______(lose)many cds in this 有具體的過(guò)去時(shí)間一定是具體的過(guò)去式 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
bought kept lent...
新概念二冊(cè)lesson4課后答案篇五
新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)
lesson 10----not for jazz we have an old musical is called a was made in germany in clavichord is kept in the has belonged to our family for a long instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ly it was damaged by a tried to play jazz on it!she struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were father was we were not allowed to touch is being repaired by a friend of my father's.本文參考譯文:
我們有一件古老的樂(lè)器,叫擊弦古鋼琴.它是1681年德國(guó)制造的, 我們這架鋼琴放在客廳里.我們家擁有它很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,這件樂(lè)器是許多年前我祖父買來(lái)的.最近它被一位客人弄壞了,她用它彈奏爵士樂(lè)!她按鍵太猛,把兩根弦按斷了.我父親為之震怒.現(xiàn)在他不允許我們?cè)倥鏊?父親的一位朋友正在修理這件古老的樂(lè)器.詞匯:
jazz n.爵士音樂(lè)
musical a.音樂(lè)的instrument n.器具
call vt.叫做
clavichord n.擊弦古鋼琴
germany n.德國(guó)
keep vt.保存
living-room n.客廳
belong vi.屬于
recently ad.最近
damage vt.損壞
play vt.彈奏
key n.琴鍵
strike vt.敲
hard ad.重重地
string n.弦 break vt.弄斷
shock vt.震驚
touch vt.碰
allow vt.允許
repair vt.修理
lesson 11—one good turn deserves another 課文內(nèi)容
i was having dinner at a restaurant when tony steele came worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it saw me and came and sat at the same has never borrowed money from he was eating, i asked him to lend me & my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.'i have never borrowed any money from you,' tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!' 課文注譯
1、one good turn deserves another.這是句諺語(yǔ),意思是對(duì)于別人的善意或幫助應(yīng)作相應(yīng)的回報(bào)。
2、gets a good salary.有一份很高的薪水。
3、never pays it back.從不歸還。本文參考譯文
我正在一家飯館吃飯,托尼.斯蒂爾走了進(jìn)來(lái)。托尼曾在一家律師事務(wù)所工作,而現(xiàn)在正在一家銀行上班,他的薪水很高,但他卻總是向朋友借錢,并且從來(lái)不還。托尼看見(jiàn)了我,就走過(guò)來(lái)和我坐到一張桌子前。他從未向我借過(guò)錢,但他吃飯時(shí),我提出向他借20英鎊。令我驚奇的是,他立刻把錢給了我?!拔疫€未向你借過(guò)錢。”托尼說(shuō)道,“所以現(xiàn)在你可以替我付飯錢了!”
lesson 12—goodbye and good luck 課文內(nèi)容
our neighbour, captain charles alison, will sail from portsmouth will meet him at the harbour early in the will be in his small boat, l is a famous little has sailed across the atlantic many n alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to will be away for two are very proud of will take part in an important race across the atlantic.課文注釋
n charles alison.查爾斯.艾利森船長(zhǎng) atlantic 大西洋,全稱為'the atlantic ocean'.本文參考譯文
我們的鄰居查爾斯.艾利森船長(zhǎng)明天就要從樸次茅斯啟航了。明天一大早我們將在碼頭為他送行。他將乘坐他的?濤波賽?號(hào)小艇。“濤波賽”號(hào)是艘有名的小艇,他已經(jīng)多次橫渡大西洋。艾利森船長(zhǎng)將于8點(diǎn)鐘啟航,因此我們有充裕的時(shí)間。我們將參觀他的船,然后和他告別。他要離開兩個(gè)月,我們真為他感到自豪,他將參加一次重大的橫渡大西洋的比賽。
lesson 13—the greenwood boys 課文內(nèi)容
the greenwood boys are a group of pop present, they are visiting all parts of the will be arriving here will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the ow evening they will be singing at the workers' greenwood boys will be staying for five this time, they will give five usual,the police will have a difficult y will be trying to keep is always the same on these occasions.課文注釋
parts of the country,全國(guó)各地。 be arriving,將要到達(dá)。
這句話中是時(shí)態(tài)被稱作將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),用來(lái)表示最近的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或說(shuō)話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事情。
train,乘火車(來(lái)),因此類推,我們可以說(shuō)by air,by sea,by bus 等。 usual,和往常一樣。 order,維持秩序。本文參考譯文
“綠林少年”是一個(gè)流行歌曲演唱團(tuán)。目前他們正在全國(guó)各地巡回演出,明天就要到達(dá)此地。他們將乘火車來(lái),鎮(zhèn)上的大部分青年人將到車站迎接他們。明晚他們將在工人俱樂(lè)部演出?!熬G林少年”準(zhǔn)備在此逗留5天。在此期間,他們將演出5場(chǎng)。同往常一樣,警察的日子不好過(guò),他們將設(shè)法維持秩序。每逢這種場(chǎng)合,情況都這樣。
lesson 14—do you speak english? 課文內(nèi)容
i had an amusing experience last i had left a small village in the south of france, i drove on the next the way, a young man waved to me.i stopped and he asked me for a soon as he had got into the car, i said good morning to him in french and he replied in the same from a few words, i do not know any french at r of us spoke during the journey.i had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, 'do you speak english?' as i soon learnt, he was english himself!課文注釋
1.i drove on the next town.我繼續(xù)駛往下一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。句中的副詞 on 有“繼續(xù)地”,“不停頓地”意思。 the way,在途中。 for a lift,要求搭車。 form,除了……以外。
i soon learnt,he was english himself!我很快就知道,他自己就是個(gè)英國(guó)人。本文參考譯文
去年我有過(guò)一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。在離開法國(guó)南部的一個(gè)小村莊后,我繼續(xù)駛往下一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。途中,一個(gè)青年人向我招手。我把車停下,他向我提出要求搭車。他一上車,我就用法語(yǔ)向他問(wèn)好,他也同樣用法語(yǔ)回答我。除了個(gè)別幾個(gè)單詞外,我根本不會(huì)法語(yǔ)。旅途中我們誰(shuí)也沒(méi)講話。就要到達(dá)那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)時(shí),那青年突然開了口,慢慢地說(shuō)道“你會(huì)講英語(yǔ)嗎?” 我很快了解到,他自己就是個(gè)英國(guó)人!
lesson 15
good news
the secretary told me that mr harmsworth would see me.i felt very nervous when i went into his did not look up from his desk when i i had sat down, he said that business was very told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large people had already left.i knew that my turn had come.'mr harmsworth,' i said in a weak voice.'don't interrupt,' he he smiled and told me i would receive an extra &1000 a year!new words and expressions 生詞與短語(yǔ)
secretary n.秘書 nervous adj.精神緊張的 afford v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起 weak adj.弱的 interrupt v.插話,打斷
本文參考譯文
秘書告訴我說(shuō)哈姆斯沃斯先生要見(jiàn)我。我走進(jìn)他的辦公室,感到非常緊張。我進(jìn)去的時(shí)候,他連頭也沒(méi)抬。待我坐下后,他說(shuō)生意非常不景氣。他還告訴我,公司支付不起這么龐大的工資開支,有20個(gè)人已經(jīng)離去。我知道這次該輪到我了?!肮匪刮炙瓜壬?,”我無(wú)力地說(shuō)?!安灰驍辔业脑?,”他說(shuō)。
然后他微笑了一下告訴我說(shuō),我每年將得到1,000 英鎊的額外收入。