一鍵復(fù)制
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中，大家總少不了接觸作文或者范文吧，通過文章可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。范文書寫有哪些要求呢？我們怎樣才能寫好一篇范文呢？下面我給大家整理了一些優(yōu)秀范文，希望能夠幫助到大家，我們一起來看一看吧。
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇一
which do you consider to be the major influence? （2012年5月真題）today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. we now understand the importance ofinherited characteristics more than ever before. yet we are still unable to decide whether an individuals personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors (nature) or by the environment (nurture).
research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individuals life. but whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. it seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.
my own view is that there is no one major influence in a persons life. instead, the traits, we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences we have in life are constantly interacting. it is the interacting of the two that shapes a persons personality and dictates how that personality develops. if this were not true, then we would be able to predict the behaviour and character of a person from the moment they were born.
in conclusion, i do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects. how these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a persons life.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇二
題目：when designing a building, the most important factor is inside use of the building rather than its outside appearance. do you agree or disagree?
which is more important, function or appearance? this has always been a hot topic for so many years.
范文
as people are becoming more and more practical, they pay great emphasis on functions of things. but when people are satisfied with material life, they have spiritual requirement. and aesthetics is one of their pursuits.
the basic requirement of a building is its inside use. no one buys a house that he cannot live in only to appreciate its appearance.
as i have said, modern people are practical, so we never do things that cannot benefit us. but with the new techniques and advanced tools, up until now, human beings have no problem to construct a building to satisfy our practical use, thus in this sense, on the basis of usefulness, we have a higher requirement of beautifulness.
that’s why our world has become more and more beautiful.
but it also depends on different cases. buildings used for exhibition should not be the same with those used for residence. great buildings for exhibitions or used as museums are art works themselves and worthy of our appreciating.
the most famous is sydney theatre. many people visit it for its great beauty rather than enjoying concerts.
if the building is only for us to live in, then there is no necessity to invite a famous architect do design such an elegant house. such buildings are also out of our purchasing power.
to sum up, the inside use and the appearance are both very important. but it doesn’t mean that we should always give the same weight to the two. it should depend on concrete occasions.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇三
produce生產(chǎn)，lay放置，accumulate積累，gather/collect收集，obtain獲得，heat up加熱，expand膨脹，bend彎曲，turn off關(guān)閉，cool down冷卻，
disconnect斷開連接，spin旋轉(zhuǎn)/紡，strike打擊， compress壓縮，release釋放， expand膨脹， move/flow流動， accelerate加速， form形成，
press按壓， adjust調(diào)整， absorb吸收， form形成， process加工， rotate旋轉(zhuǎn)， chop坎， grind磨(碎)/碾(碎)，light點(diǎn)燃， burn燃燒，
ignite點(diǎn)燃， reflect反光，turn轉(zhuǎn)，starts開始， stops結(jié)束，records錄音， turns up調(diào)高， turns down調(diào)低，winds纏繞, unwinds解開，revolves旋轉(zhuǎn)，
fold折疊，unfold打開，reverse顛倒/倒轉(zhuǎn)，adapt適應(yīng)，adjust調(diào)整，alter改變，cure治愈，disappear消失，dissolve溶化/解散，exchange交換，
expand擴(kuò)張/膨脹，fade退色，increase增長，promote促進(jìn)/升職, reduce減少，renew使更新/使恢復(fù)，renovate革新/更新/修復(fù)，replace取代，
swell腫脹，switch改變，transform完全改變，vary改變，swap交換，shrink收縮，melt溶解，heal/cure治愈，form/come into being/take shape形成，
produce生產(chǎn)，gain/get/acquire獲取，evaporate蒸發(fā)，volatilize揮發(fā)，draw提取，recycle回收，extract拔，absorb吸收，collect收集，
meet相遇，be made up of由...組成, be made of由...制成，be made from由…制成， feed on以...為食，depend on/rely on依賴，
release/send out釋放，sort分類，separate分開，conveyed運(yùn)送，cut into切成，poured into倒入，heated加熱，melted into融化成，flows into流入
地圖題寫作在很多書上都沒有系統(tǒng)的指導(dǎo)，它有別于數(shù)據(jù)圖，構(gòu)思方面沒有數(shù)據(jù)圖那么復(fù)雜，但在語言駕馭，很多學(xué)生都感到很陌生。
地圖題分兩種，一種為，一種為。首先我們來看地理變遷題，它描述的是一個地方（多為一個城鎮(zhèn)）在一段時(shí)間的發(fā)展變化。下面我們來總結(jié)地理變遷題的寫作要點(diǎn)。
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇四
題目：some people believe that job satisfaction is more important than job security. others believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and that a permanent job is more important. discuss both views and give your own opinion.
it is true that seeking for a decent job is not as easy as decades ago due to the economic recession and competitive job market. although some may argue that a sense of satisfaction towards their jobs is crucial, personally, i believe that a permanent job is more meaningful.
on the one hand, a permanent job can guarantee to meet employee’s basic needs. this is because almost no one can escape from the reality. everyday, we are facing with a variety of expenses, such as food, shelter, transport, bill and even education tuition for children. with a relatively stable job, people, especially those in middle aged can cover most expenses. in addition, those who stay in the same company or institute are more likely to get a promotion as they show the loyalty towards their company. however, those who change their jobs frequently may meet unintended outcomes. for example, they may find difficult to support themselves and raise their family members.
on the other hand, those advocates for pursuing a job they love might regard job satisfaction as the priority when finding an employment. they believe only working with friendly colleagues and employers and under a flexible working time schedule, can they fulfill their potential and accomplish all tasks well. however, this idea is unrealistic. for example, dozens of young graduateshave the bitter result because of their immature thought, that is unemployment.
in my opinion, there is no perfect job in the world. the only thing we can do is to find a suitable job rather than a perfect one. there is a 10,000 hours theory in psychology thatpeople who devotethemselves to jobs and spend more than 10,000 hours constantly can become experts in that field. this theory tells us a plain fact that no one can achieve a sense of job satisfaction without years of efforts and persistence.
in conclusion, people having a constant job are more likely to have a promising job career and wellbeing.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇五
increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.to what extent do you agree or disagree?what other measures do you think might be effective?（2017年12月真題）there is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.
while it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution, higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long. as this policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads. but there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems.
i think to tackle the problem of pollution, cleaner fuels need to be developed, the technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality, especially in cities.
however, traffic congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private vehicle people can use. to do this, we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travellers. for example, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities, then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced. long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys.
in conclusion, i think that long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇六
1. 劍橋雅思真題劍橋真題集答案部分是有官方范文（model answer）跟學(xué)生寫的文章（就是之類的，就是學(xué)生寫的）
官方給到的范文是非常具有參考意義的，可以用來積累詞匯等等，同時(shí)官方給學(xué)生打了分的文章，大家可以拿來跟自己寫的進(jìn)行對比，看看自己的水平在哪。
2. 前雅思考官simon 整理的范文先說說simon是誰，smon是雅思前資深考官，在中國地區(qū)擔(dān)任過雅思考官，考官嘛，肯定是非常了解雅思考試的備考技巧跟評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，加上在中國當(dāng)過雅思考官，自然對各位在寫作中的問題很清楚，也知道高分范文需要的是什么，所以他的寫作范文參考性極大極大極大！
個人覺得simon的范文，文章不會用很多的高級詞匯跟長難句，觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)非常清晰，而且是從觀點(diǎn)落到細(xì)節(jié)都非常的自然，說得直白一點(diǎn)，就是看完就是覺得這個人寫的東西有道理，說服力強(qiáng)。
我非常建議沖擊寫作高分的朋友可以好好分析simon的寫作范文。
3. 顧家北手把手教你寫雅思寫作這本書的話，我個人覺得比較適合小白去積累范文中的好詞好句，分清楚寫作的話題，跟構(gòu)建框架，但是我不是很建議已經(jīng)具備沖擊寫作高分基礎(chǔ)的同學(xué)看這本書，怕你們看多了形成固定的思維模版了。自學(xué)黨們注意了，除了以上提到的帶范文的資料外，我建議各位可以通過參考一些免費(fèi)的公開課，私戳助教就能領(lǐng)取資料，獲取已經(jīng)整理好的寫作范文，跟寫作詞匯等等，記得找助教領(lǐng)取完整的資料包，里面還有劍橋雅思真題，口語題庫等等，領(lǐng)到就是賺到，還節(jié)約大筆時(shí)間在整理資料上面，別錯過哦。
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇七
media should report crimes in details.
do you agree or disagree with the following statement?（2015年9月真題）nowadays the media often cover news of crimes such as murder, rape and armed robbery in great details. while such information may warn the public of the potential danger and help reduce crimes, providing too much information about crimes might lead to certain negative side effects. in my opinion, the information about crimes should be made accessible to the public but the media should refrain from reporting crimes in an irresponsible manner.
to begin with, there is no doubt that people should have the right to information about crimes committed in a community. if someone in the neighborhood were murdered, the chance of other people being killed would also increase. the people should be notified of the event as well as any actions the authorities had taken immediately. any attempts to block the news about the crimes would violate peoples right to know the truth. yet, the necessity of informing the public does not mean full details have to be disclosed.
admittedly, the best way to alert the public about a recent crime being committed is through the reporting by the media. most of us read newspaper and watch tv news everyday. but there are a number of reasons why the media should only report the crimes briefly and let any interested parties follow up with the events by themselves. to begin with, the details of the crimes may cause discomfort and even panic among the members of the public. this is particularly true for the young children in the society. in addition, the time on tv and the space on the newspaper are scarce resources that can be utilized in many different ways. therefore, the detailed reporting of the crimes would incur high opportunity costs as the public attention would have been directed to other important issues such as education and environment. finally, the full information about crimes may be made available through the police or other government agencies so that anyone interested in the events may consult the records. such arrangement would be less costly compared to reporting the details via the media.
in conclusion, since crimes are relevant to each and every member of the society, the media should report the events as soon as possible to alert the public and to help prevent more crimes. nevertheless, the reports of crimes should be relatively brief in order to avoid public panic and to save the precious tv time and newspaper space. furthermore, anyone who wants to know more about certain events should be allowed to consult the government agencies for such
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇八
when people move to a new country, they should accept the local culture as their own. do you agree or disagree ?（2015年11月真題）it is common nowadays for people to move to a new country as immigrants to seek new opportunities for work or to get married. for new immigrants, one of the major issues is to what extent they should accept the local culture as their own. while it is important for the newcomers to follow the local rules and convention in order to adapt to the new environment and start their new lives, i believe that it is beneficial to both the immigrants and their host countries if the new members bring in their own culture and lifestyle for the sake of cultural diversity.
to begin with, new immigrants would make more smooth transition to their new life if they understand how the society of their host countries works and behave accordingly. to consider a simple example, when an american moves to england, she will have to drive on the left side of the road following the english customs. otherwise, she will immediately find herself either in a severe accident or in jail for breaking the traffic laws. by the same token, a mexican woman who immigrates to america will have to try to develop her english proficiency in order to better communicate with the local people whose native language is english. nonetheless, as i will argue later on, following the local convention in ones daily life is one thing, but accepting the local culture as ones own is quite another.
for the american who is now living in england, even though she has to obey all the english laws, she can still choose to retain her american identity and lifestyle. for example, she may cook american food at home and dine with her friends in american-style restaurants. in addition, she can still speak to her children with her american accent and teach her children american values. this is also true for the mexican woman who moved to america.
in fact, it is now generally acknowledged that cultural diversity should be considered a strength for a nation as people from different backgrounds will have a chance to learn from one another. for example, the american immigrant who cook american food at home might also share with her english neighbors the american recipes and help bring the american cuisine to an english dinner table. the mexican woman who takes english courses in the local community college may also tutor her american classmates who are learning spanish or studying mexican culture.
in conclusion, people who choose to immigrate to a different country may face great challenges and opportunities as they adapt to the new environment. it is true that they need to make the efforts to learn the new rules and culture of the host country. but they should also be encouraged to retain their own cultures and lifestyles as new members of a more diverse society.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇九
its generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, are others are not. however, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician. discuss both these views and give your own opinion. （劍橋雅思7test3）the relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.
obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. so from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.
however, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. in other words, there is more to the skill than to a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequent a child practices.
i personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-wokring students never manage to reach a comparable level. but, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. good musicians or artists and exceptional sports star have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. with the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.
in conclusion, i agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.
（個人類話題）范文九happiness is considered very important in life. why is it difficult to define? what factors are important in achieving happiness? give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （2016年4月真題）happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. while some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.
because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone. however, if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge. a person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy.
of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. but this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.
overall, i think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. by that i mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not ( a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.).
life self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but i think these two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇十
countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. do you think this is a positive or negative development? （2014年6月真題）it is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. i strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.
a country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. if the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character. what would a japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?
let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. the spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand, perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. this eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.
finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. to see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.
some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but i say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇十一
in some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.（2016年2月真題）
it is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. the trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.
the reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. by contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travailing to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. they tend to be more independent, which is very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with thechallenges of student life.
however, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at the important age. young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. they may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. but overall, i think this is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.
my view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. that is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.
雅思地圖題結(jié)尾 雅思地圖題 聽力篇十二
題目：it is not necessary to travel to other places to learn about the other culture. we can learn as much as from books, films and internet. to what extent do you agree or disagree?
in recent years, people have been interested in making a long journey to some unfamiliar cities which are far from their hometown. one of their tourism purposes is mainly to experience the local culture and learn the traditions. however, someone doubts that people can obtain culture-related information through books, films and internet instead of travel. i disagree on this view to a certain degree, although books, films and internet are useful resources for providing valuable cultural information.
it is a time-saving way to search comprehensive cultural information concerning tourism destinations by using books and the internet. many published travel guide books have summarized helpful strategies and explored cultural landscape in detail for tourists like lonely planet and national geographic. people nowadays also tend to record their journey on some online travel websites such as trip advisor, which offer a convenient platform for worldwide travelers to share their own cultural experiences. also, general public may not get an insight into local customs and traditions when they are traveling, due to some objective limiting factors like holiday length, tourism budget and language barrier.
as primary travelling information sources, books, films and internet all have their obvious drawbacks. travel records on travel notes may have been out of date when tourists are reading them as everything is changing in a country in the age of globalization, including cultural sector. for example, spanish women have no longer used a fan as a kind of body language. besides, information from films and internet seems to show a lack of reliability. film is a kind of art which is exaggerated and dramatic in the respect of content description. on the internet, every net user can express their opinions to a same cultural phenomenon or traditional event so that the word-of mouth is not authoritative and objective to a high degree.
to summarise, relying on books, films and the internet to obtain cultural information is not enough because lacks trust and authority, even though these resources are sufficient and accessible. the combination of travel and knowledge (from books, films and internet) would be the best choice.
